Research of technical and technological operations of irrigation and development of initial requirements to the technical means of their realization

Authors as a result of researches got informative, statistical and experimental data which allowed to ground form initial requirements on the machine technological operations irrigation. Purpose – conduct analysis practice application multi-supporting sprinkling-machines are used in technologies irrigated agriculture, define high-quality indexes implementation process construction features for forming technical Methods researches: empiric, measuring, theoretical, mathematical statistical, existent normative base. Results researches. In prospects, problems terms sprinkling-machines, analyzed, modern state tendencies improvement these machines considered. The brought classification over structural signs basic charts methods irrigation, review constructions sprinkling their application, certain operating-technological work machines, given. An operating Ukraine base is analyzed relation broad-cut at technique technology It educed analysis, that an investigational touches mainly separate component parts, tests safety. General touch quality process, ecological requirements, reliability other absent. On basis conducted tests, informative data, were taken base, reasonable irrigation use multisupporting got. Conclusions: necessity set taking into account rules with purpose warning erosive processes soils .initial Certain machines.